Phosphorus wetlands: when lakes are the focus
Updated
While nitrogen wetlands aim to protect fjords and coastal waters, phosphorus wetlands focus on lakes.

Purpose
According to Landbrugsstyrelsen (the Danish Agricultural Agency), the purpose is to improve the aquatic environment in lakes by reducing phosphorus discharges. Phosphorus wetlands are located upstream of lakes where phosphorus reduction measures are needed.
Funding and pathways
Phosphorus wetlands are a VKP measure (water and climate projects) under pathway 1. They receive 80% of their funding from the EU through ELFUL (the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development) and 20% from national funds.
Who can apply?
Municipalities and Naturstyrelsen (the Danish Nature Agency) can apply for grants for phosphorus wetlands. The measure is not open to private applicants.
What should be documented?
- Land use and vegetation before the project.
- Watercourses and ditches that channel water into the lake.
- Terrain and depressions identified in the elevation model.
- Changes after construction, recorded from the same locations.
Frequently asked questions
Can a landowner apply for a phosphorus wetland themselves?
No. According to Landbrugsstyrelsen, municipalities and Naturstyrelsen can apply under this measure.